HD 147506

HD 147506
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Hercules
Right ascension 16h 20m 36.36s[1]
Declination +41° 02′ 53.1″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +8.71[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type F8V[1]
U−B color index ?
B−V color index ?
Variable type none
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) ? km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −10.64 mas/yr
Dec.: −29.70 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 7.39 ± 0.88 mas
Distance 440 ly
(135 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) +3.04
Details
Mass 1.298 ± 0.1 M
Radius 1.412 ± 0.04 R
Surface gravity (log g) 4.33
Luminosity 2.79 L
Temperature 6290 ± 110 K
Metallicity +0.12 ± 0.08
Rotation ?
Age 2.7 ± 1.4 × 109 years
Other designations
HAT-P-2, HIP 80076, GSC 03065-01195, 2MASS J16203635+4102531[1]
Database references
SIMBAD data
Extrasolar Planets
Encyclopaedia
data

HD 147506 is a magnitude 8.7 F8 dwarf star that is somewhat larger and hotter than our sun. The star is 440 light years from Earth and is positioned near the keystone of Hercules.[1] It is estimated to be 2 to 3 billion years old.

Planetary system

Orbiting the star is HAT-P-2b, the most massive transiting extrasolar planet yet discovered.[2] At 9.04 MJ and an estimated surface temperature of ~900 kelvins, on a 5.6 day orbit, this planet is unlike any previously discovered transiting planet. The planet has a large mass (nine times the mass of Jupiter), and a surface gravity 25 times that exerted by the Earth. Its orbital eccentricity is very large (e = 0.5). Since tidal forces should have reduced the orbital eccentricity of this planet it is speculated that another massive planet found outside the orbit of HAT-P-2b is in orbital resonance with HAT-P-2b.[3]

The planet was discovered by the HATNet Project and the researchers there believed the planet to be 10-20% larger than Jupiter. This discovery is important as it provides further support for the existing theory of planetary structure.[4]

The HD 147506 system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity
HAT-P-2b 9.04 (± 0.50) MJ 0.520 ±0.010 5.63341 ±0.00013 0.520 ±0.010)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "SIMBAD query result: NAME HAT-P-2 -- Star". Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=HD147506. Retrieved 2009-04-24. 
  2. ^ Bakos et al. (2007). "HD 147506b: A Supermassive Planet in an Eccentric Orbit Transiting a Bright Star". The Astrophysical Journal 670 (1): 826–832. Bibcode 2007ApJ...670..826B. doi:10.1086/521866. http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0004-637X/670/1/826/71995.html. 
  3. ^ Alan MacRobert, “New Worlds roundup,” Sky and Telescope, August 2007, pg 15.
  4. ^ Systemic Planetary Simulation

Coordinates: 16h 20m 36s, +41° 02′ 53″